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Dumbbell · Biceps

Hammer Curl: Building the Forearm and Outer Bicep

Turning your grip to neutral shifts a curl's emphasis toward your brachialis and forearms — a small change with a real effect.

· 2 min read

Hammer Curl demonstration

A hammer curl is a regular dumbbell curl with one change — a neutral, palms-facing-in grip — that shifts emphasis toward the brachialis and forearms rather than the biceps alone.

How to do it

  1. 1Stand with dumbbells at your sidespalms facing your body, elbows close to your torso.
  2. 2Curl without rotating your wristkeep your palms facing in throughout the entire rep, unlike a standard curl.
  3. 3Pin your elbowsyour upper arms should stay roughly still — only your forearms move.
  4. 4Squeeze at the toppause briefly at full contraction before lowering.
  5. 5Lower with controltake a couple of seconds on the way down rather than dropping the weight.

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Sets and reps

3 sets of 10–12 reps per arm, either alternating or both arms together.

Common mistakes

  • Swinging the torso. If you're rocking backward and forward to move the weight, it's too heavy — drop the load and keep your elbows pinned.
  • Letting the elbows drift forward. Elbows traveling forward turns this into a front raise. Keep them at your sides.
  • Rotating the wrist mid-rep. Turning the palm during the movement blends this back into a standard curl and loses the point of the neutral grip.

Safety note

This is a low-risk exercise for most people — the main safety consideration is grip fatigue late in a set, which is normal and not a sign of anything wrong.

The neutral grip is the entire exercise. Keep your palms facing in and your elbows still, and your forearms and brachialis will do the rest.

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