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Dumbbell · Biceps

Hammer Curl: Building the Forearm and Outer Bicep

Turning your grip to neutral shifts a curl's emphasis toward your brachialis and forearms — a small change with a real effect.

· 2 min read

Hammer Curl demonstration

A hammer curl is a regular dumbbell curl with one change — a neutral, palms-facing-in grip — that shifts emphasis toward the brachialis and forearms rather than the biceps alone.

How to do it

  1. 1Stand with dumbbells at your sides — palms facing your body, elbows close to your torso.
  2. 2Curl without rotating your wrist — keep your palms facing in throughout the entire rep, unlike a standard curl.
  3. 3Pin your elbows — your upper arms should stay roughly still — only your forearms move.
  4. 4Squeeze at the top — pause briefly at full contraction before lowering.
  5. 5Lower with control — take a couple of seconds on the way down rather than dropping the weight.

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Sets and reps

3 sets of 10–12 reps per arm, either alternating or both arms together.

Common mistakes

  • Swinging the torso. If you're rocking backward and forward to move the weight, it's too heavy — drop the load and keep your elbows pinned.
  • Letting the elbows drift forward. Elbows traveling forward turns this into a front raise. Keep them at your sides.
  • Rotating the wrist mid-rep. Turning the palm during the movement blends this back into a standard curl and loses the point of the neutral grip.

Safety note

This is a low-risk exercise for most people — the main safety consideration is grip fatigue late in a set, which is normal and not a sign of anything wrong.

The neutral grip is the entire exercise. Keep your palms facing in and your elbows still, and your forearms and brachialis will do the rest.

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